Understanding Automatic Transmissions: An In-Depth Look into Their Functioning
In modern vehicles, automatic transmissions play a vital role as a pivotal component, seamlessly and efficiently transmitting power from the engine to the wheels. Understanding how automatic transmissions work can help demystify their inner workings and highlight their importance in ensuring a smooth driving experience. At its core, an automatic transmission is a complex system that performs the essential task of shifting gears automatically, eliminating the need for manual gear changes. It consists of several key components, each playing a crucial role in its functioning. Torque Converter The torque converter acts as a fluid coupling between the engine and the transmission. It transfers power from the engine to the transmission using hydraulic pressure. Inside the torque converter, there are impeller and turbine blades that create a fluid flow, allowing the engine to continue running even when the vehicle is stationary. Planetary Gear Sets Automatic transmissions uti...